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A STUDY ON THE SCHOOL INCREMENTAL DENTAL CARE PROGRAMME- FOURTH AND FIFTH TREATMENT SERIES

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ÑÑñ£ÛÆ/Kim, Johng-bai ÛÜÓÞìí/ÙþúÓâ³/ÑÑçµâ³/Paik, Dai-il/Moon, Hyeck-soo/Kim, Young-soo

Abstract


The purpose of this study was to obtain the basic data to develop the school incremental dental care programme that was appropriate to the Republic of Korea.
The authors had reported the results of the school incremental dental care programme in the Changgyung primary school for six years.
Since then, the authors have continued to survey and supply comprehensive dental care to the target children for the next two years.
Thereafter, dental caries prevalence, dental treatment needs, the mean dental chair time per child, and the number of children that a dentist can treat in a year were calculated and discussed. The obtained results were as follows.
1. The level of dental health was improved during six years.
2. The primary dental treatment needs were not changed during six years, while the secondary dental treatment needs were reduced after the second stage of the incremental dental care, and thirtiary needs were reduced markedly during six years.
3. It was calculated that the mean dental chair time per child was 1.65 hour in the stage of the initial dental care, 1.00 hour in the first stage, 1.14 hour in the second stage, 0,62 hour in the third stage, 0.66 hour in the fourth stage, and 0.65 hour in the fifth stage of the incremental dental care, respectively.
It was calculated that a dentist can treat 800 children in the stage of the initial dental care, 1,320 children in the first stage, 1,157 children in the second stage, and 2,129 children in the third stage, 2,000 children in the fourth stage, and 2,031 children in the fifth stage of the incremental dental care, respectively.
5. It was considered that the primary dental care had to be supplied more to the premanent teeth erupted during the period of the school incremental dental care should be valued highly.
6. Suitable number of students at each grade which can treated by a dentist and an oral hygienist
was calculated 231.

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